-->

موقع جمعية الثقافة والفكر الحر

31 juillet 2023

غير معروف

خط المقالة

جمعية الثقافة والفكر الحر هي مؤسسة أهلية فلسطينية، غير ربحية، مستقلة، تأسست عام 1991، تلعب دورا قياديا في تطوير المجتمع المدني الفلسطيني من خلال العمل على تطوير حقوق الأطفال والشباب والمرأة في المحافظات الجنوبية والوسطى من قطاع غزة للتسجيل في الموقع انقر هنا

window['__wavt'] = 'AKZvMzsOCNNroLY-Sv98l0Mfimm8:1794250920207';_WidgetManager._Init('//www.blogger.com/rearrange?blogID\x3d5785599471123655174','//specialeducationspecialistmoatazwafi.blogspot.com/2023/07/blog-post_52.html?hl\x3dfr','5785599471123655174'); _WidgetManager._SetDataContext([{'name': 'blog', 'data': {'blogId': '5785599471123655174', 'title': '\u0627\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0641\u064a', 'url': 'https://specialeducationspecialistmoatazwafi.blogspot.com/2023/07/blog-post_52.html?hl\x3dfr', 'canonicalUrl': 'https://specialeducationspecialistmoatazwafi.blogspot.com/2023/07/blog-post_52.html', 'homepageUrl': 'https://specialeducationspecialistmoatazwafi.blogspot.com/?hl\x3dfr', 'searchUrl': 'https://specialeducationspecialistmoatazwafi.blogspot.com/search', 'canonicalHomepageUrl': 'https://specialeducationspecialistmoatazwafi.blogspot.com/', 'blogspotFaviconUrl': 'https://specialeducationspecialistmoatazwafi.blogspot.com/favicon.ico', 'bloggerUrl': 'https://www.blogger.com', 'hasCustomDomain': false, 'httpsEnabled': true, 'enabledCommentProfileImages': true, 'gPlusViewType': 'FILTERED_POSTMOD', 'adultContent': false, 'analyticsAccountNumber': '', 'encoding': 'UTF-8', 'locale': 'fr', 'localeUnderscoreDelimited': 'fr', 'languageDirection': 'ltr', 'isPrivate': false, 'isMobile': false, 'isMobileRequest': false, 'mobileClass': '', 'isPrivateBlog': false, 'isDynamicViewsAvailable': true, 'feedLinks': '\x3clink rel\x3d\x22alternate\x22 type\x3d\x22application/atom+xml\x22 title\x3d\x22\u0627\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0641\u064a - Atom\x22 href\x3d\x22https://specialeducationspecialistmoatazwafi.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default\x22 /\x3e\n\x3clink rel\x3d\x22alternate\x22 type\x3d\x22application/rss+xml\x22 title\x3d\x22\u0627\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0641\u064a - RSS\x22 href\x3d\x22https://specialeducationspecialistmoatazwafi.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default?alt\x3drss\x22 /\x3e\n\x3clink rel\x3d\x22service.post\x22 type\x3d\x22application/atom+xml\x22 title\x3d\x22\u0627\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0641\u064a - Atom\x22 href\x3d\x22https://www.blogger.com/feeds/5785599471123655174/posts/default\x22 /\x3e\n\n\x3clink rel\x3d\x22alternate\x22 type\x3d\x22application/atom+xml\x22 title\x3d\x22\u0627\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0641\u064a - Atom\x22 href\x3d\x22https://specialeducationspecialistmoatazwafi.blogspot.com/feeds/7171601196059489732/comments/default\x22 /\x3e\n', 'meTag': '', 'adsenseClientId': 'ca-pub-7538939421544080', 'adsenseHostId': 'ca-host-pub-1556223355139109', 'adsenseHasAds': true, 'adsenseAutoAds': true, 'boqCommentIframeForm': true, 'loginRedirectParam': '', 'view': '', 'dynamicViewsCommentsSrc': '//www.blogblog.com/dynamicviews/4224c15c4e7c9321/js/comments.js', 'dynamicViewsScriptSrc': '//www.blogblog.com/dynamicviews/bc04e140f0b1968d', 'plusOneApiSrc': 'https://apis.google.com/js/platform.js', 'disableGComments': true, 'interstitialAccepted': false, 'sharing': {'platforms': [{'name': 'Obtenir le lien', 'key': 'link', 'shareMessage': 'Obtenir le lien', 'target': ''}, {'name': 'Facebook', 'key': 'facebook', 'shareMessage': 'Partager sur Facebook', 'target': 'facebook'}, {'name': 'BlogThis!', 'key': 'blogThis', 'shareMessage': 'BlogThis!', 'target': 'blog'}, {'name': 'X', 'key': 'twitter', 'shareMessage': 'Partager sur X', 'target': 'twitter'}, {'name': 'Pinterest', 'key': 'pinterest', 'shareMessage': 'Partager sur Pinterest', 'target': 'pinterest'}, {'name': 'E-mail', 'key': 'email', 'shareMessage': 'E-mail', 'target': 'email'}], 'disableGooglePlus': true, 'googlePlusShareButtonWidth': 0, 'googlePlusBootstrap': '\x3cscript type\x3d\x22text/javascript\x22\x3ewindow.___gcfg \x3d {\x27lang\x27: \x27fr\x27};\x3c/script\x3e'}, 'hasCustomJumpLinkMessage': true, 'jumpLinkMessage': '\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a', 'pageType': 'item', 'postId': '7171601196059489732', 'postImageThumbnailUrl': 'https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh7pnizj2gCIqjrXk0AyF1XAGRcf_nntC5ZbVY1rQ3aCXIOG3mORbo8fakEEEefIvF8D0bS09qhzWda2wjrGXDyGcUvbs3Poh7gw6ZQtNvlF0LiIy_c9TMpRBESK6BpsPmymWD5vWTRe58_UWPvz8I70WfHrUKyyVplxwqdRxbNB6dYpzR8KoPaZ_STIiw/s72-w536-c-h640/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%83%D8%B1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B1.png', 'postImageUrl': 'https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh7pnizj2gCIqjrXk0AyF1XAGRcf_nntC5ZbVY1rQ3aCXIOG3mORbo8fakEEEefIvF8D0bS09qhzWda2wjrGXDyGcUvbs3Poh7gw6ZQtNvlF0LiIy_c9TMpRBESK6BpsPmymWD5vWTRe58_UWPvz8I70WfHrUKyyVplxwqdRxbNB6dYpzR8KoPaZ_STIiw/w536-h640/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%83%D8%B1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B1.png', 'pageName': '\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631', 'pageTitle': '\u0627\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0641\u064a: \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631', 'metaDescription': ''}}, {'name': 'features', 'data': {}}, {'name': 'messages', 'data': {'edit': 'Modifier', 'linkCopiedToClipboard': 'Lien copi\xe9 dans le presse-papiers\xa0!', 'ok': 'OK', 'postLink': 'Publier le lien'}}, {'name': 'template', 'data': {'name': 'custom', 'localizedName': 'Personnaliser', 'isResponsive': true, 'isAlternateRendering': false, 'isCustom': true}}, {'name': 'view', 'data': {'classic': {'name': 'classic', 'url': '?view\x3dclassic'}, 'flipcard': {'name': 'flipcard', 'url': '?view\x3dflipcard'}, 'magazine': {'name': 'magazine', 'url': '?view\x3dmagazine'}, 'mosaic': {'name': 'mosaic', 'url': '?view\x3dmosaic'}, 'sidebar': {'name': 'sidebar', 'url': '?view\x3dsidebar'}, 'snapshot': {'name': 'snapshot', 'url': '?view\x3dsnapshot'}, 'timeslide': {'name': 'timeslide', 'url': '?view\x3dtimeslide'}, 'isMobile': false, 'title': '\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631', 'description': '\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644', 'featuredImage': 'https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh7pnizj2gCIqjrXk0AyF1XAGRcf_nntC5ZbVY1rQ3aCXIOG3mORbo8fakEEEefIvF8D0bS09qhzWda2wjrGXDyGcUvbs3Poh7gw6ZQtNvlF0LiIy_c9TMpRBESK6BpsPmymWD5vWTRe58_UWPvz8I70WfHrUKyyVplxwqdRxbNB6dYpzR8KoPaZ_STIiw/w536-h640/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%83%D8%B1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B1.png', 'url': 'https://specialeducationspecialistmoatazwafi.blogspot.com/2023/07/blog-post_52.html?hl\x3dfr', 'type': 'item', 'isSingleItem': true, 'isMultipleItems': false, 'isError': false, 'isPage': false, 'isPost': true, 'isHomepage': false, 'isArchive': false, 'isLabelSearch': false, 'postId': 7171601196059489732}}, {'name': 'widgets', 'data': [{'title': 'BlogArchive', 'type': 'BlogArchive', 'sectionId': 'TemplateInsert', 'id': 'BlogArchive300'}, {'title': 'BlogLabels', 'type': 'Label', 'sectionId': 'TemplateInsert', 'id': 'Label300'}, {'title': '\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628', 'type': 'LinkList', 'sectionId': 'TemplateInsert', 'id': 'LinkList300'}, {'title': '\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a', 'type': 'PageList', 'sectionId': 'pages', 'id': 'PageList301'}, {'title': '\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b', 'type': 'HTML', 'sectionId': 'pages', 'id': 'HTML301'}, {'title': '\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a', 'type': 'LinkList', 'sectionId': 'pages', 'id': 'LinkList301'}, {'title': '\u0627\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0641\u064a (en-t\xeate)', 'type': 'Header', 'sectionId': 'head-container', 'id': 'Header1'}, {'title': '\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629', 'type': 'LinkList', 'sectionId': 'menu-bar', 'id': 'LinkList302'}, {'title': 'Articles du blog', 'type': 'Blog', 'sectionId': 'RecentPosts', 'id': 'Blog1', 'posts': [{'id': '7171601196059489732', 'title': '\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631', 'featuredImage': 'https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh7pnizj2gCIqjrXk0AyF1XAGRcf_nntC5ZbVY1rQ3aCXIOG3mORbo8fakEEEefIvF8D0bS09qhzWda2wjrGXDyGcUvbs3Poh7gw6ZQtNvlF0LiIy_c9TMpRBESK6BpsPmymWD5vWTRe58_UWPvz8I70WfHrUKyyVplxwqdRxbNB6dYpzR8KoPaZ_STIiw/w536-h640/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%83%D8%B1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B1.png', 'showInlineAds': false}], 'headerByline': {'regionName': 'header1', 'items': [{'name': 'author', 'label': '\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629'}, {'name': 'timestamp', 'label': ''}, {'name': 'share', 'label': ''}]}, 'footerBylines': [{'regionName': 'footer1', 'items': [{'name': 'comments', 'label': 'comments'}, {'name': 'icons', 'label': ''}]}, {'regionName': 'footer2', 'items': [{'name': 'labels', 'label': ''}]}], 'allBylineItems': [{'name': 'author', 'label': '\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629'}, {'name': 'timestamp', 'label': ''}, {'name': 'share', 'label': ''}, {'name': 'comments', 'label': 'comments'}, {'name': 'icons', 'label': ''}, {'name': 'labels', 'label': ''}]}, {'title': 'Formulaire de contact', 'type': 'ContactForm', 'sectionId': 'RecentPosts', 'id': 'ContactForm302'}, {'title': '\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a [SM]', 'type': 'LinkList', 'sectionId': 'sidebar-section', 'id': 'LinkList3'}, {'title': '\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639', 'type': 'PopularPosts', 'sectionId': 'sidebar-section', 'id': 'PopularPosts1', 'posts': [{'title': ' \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u063a\u0632\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0645', 'id': 6326620354133581528}, {'title': '\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644', 'id': 4462983932127630516}, {'title': '\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u2013 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 (PEF)', 'id': 2065690418570039285}]}, {'title': 'Libell\xe9s', 'type': 'Label', 'sectionId': 'sidebar-section', 'id': 'Label1'}, {'title': 'Formulaire de contact', 'type': 'ContactForm', 'sectionId': 'col-2', 'id': 'ContactForm1'}, {'title': '\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a', 'type': 'PageList', 'sectionId': 'col-4', 'id': 'PageList1'}, {'title': '\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642', 'type': 'HTML', 'sectionId': 'license', 'id': 'HTML306'}]}]); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_BlogArchiveView', new _WidgetInfo('BlogArchive300', 'TemplateInsert', document.getElementById('BlogArchive300'), {'languageDirection': 'ltr', 'loadingMessage': 'Chargement\x26hellip;'}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_LabelView', new _WidgetInfo('Label300', 'TemplateInsert', document.getElementById('Label300'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_LinkListView', new _WidgetInfo('LinkList300', 'TemplateInsert', document.getElementById('LinkList300'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_PageListView', new _WidgetInfo('PageList301', 'pages', document.getElementById('PageList301'), {'title': '\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a', 'links': [{'isCurrentPage': false, 'href': 'https://specialeducationspecialistmoatazwafi.blogspot.com/?hl\x3dfr', 'title': '\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629'}], 'mobile': false, 'showPlaceholder': true, 'hasCurrentPage': false}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML301', 'pages', document.getElementById('HTML301'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_LinkListView', new _WidgetInfo('LinkList301', 'pages', document.getElementById('LinkList301'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HeaderView', new _WidgetInfo('Header1', 'head-container', document.getElementById('Header1'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_LinkListView', new _WidgetInfo('LinkList302', 'menu-bar', document.getElementById('LinkList302'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_BlogView', new _WidgetInfo('Blog1', 'RecentPosts', document.getElementById('Blog1'), {'cmtInteractionsEnabled': false}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_ContactFormView', new _WidgetInfo('ContactForm302', 'RecentPosts', document.getElementById('ContactForm302'), {'contactFormMessageSendingMsg': 'Envoi en cours...', 'contactFormMessageSentMsg': 'Votre message a \xe9t\xe9 envoy\xe9.', 'contactFormMessageNotSentMsg': 'Impossible d\x27envoyer le message. Veuillez r\xe9essayer ult\xe9rieurement.', 'contactFormInvalidEmailMsg': 'Veuillez indiquer une adresse e-mail valide.', 'contactFormEmptyMessageMsg': 'Le champ de message doit \xeatre renseign\xe9.', 'title': 'Formulaire de contact', 'blogId': '5785599471123655174', 'contactFormNameMsg': 'Nom', 'contactFormEmailMsg': 'E-mail', 'contactFormMessageMsg': 'Message', 'contactFormSendMsg': 'Envoyer', 'contactFormToken': 'AKZvMzvVHtRItTwOO68uYuff58wU:1794250920293', 'submitUrl': 'https://www.blogger.com/contact-form'}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_LinkListView', new _WidgetInfo('LinkList3', 'sidebar-section', document.getElementById('LinkList3'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_PopularPostsView', new _WidgetInfo('PopularPosts1', 'sidebar-section', document.getElementById('PopularPosts1'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_LabelView', new _WidgetInfo('Label1', 'sidebar-section', document.getElementById('Label1'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_ContactFormView', new _WidgetInfo('ContactForm1', 'col-2', document.getElementById('ContactForm1'), {'contactFormMessageSendingMsg': 'Envoi en cours...', 'contactFormMessageSentMsg': 'Votre message a \xe9t\xe9 envoy\xe9.', 'contactFormMessageNotSentMsg': 'Impossible d\x27envoyer le message. Veuillez r\xe9essayer ult\xe9rieurement.', 'contactFormInvalidEmailMsg': 'Veuillez indiquer une adresse e-mail valide.', 'contactFormEmptyMessageMsg': 'Le champ de message doit \xeatre renseign\xe9.', 'title': 'Formulaire de contact', 'blogId': '5785599471123655174', 'contactFormNameMsg': 'Nom', 'contactFormEmailMsg': 'E-mail', 'contactFormMessageMsg': 'Message', 'contactFormSendMsg': 'Envoyer', 'contactFormToken': 'AKZvMztvtfvG_u87n1Wf9CusxM4y:1794250920294', 'submitUrl': 'https://www.blogger.com/contact-form'}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_PageListView', new _WidgetInfo('PageList1', 'col-4', document.getElementById('PageList1'), {'title': '\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a', 'links': [{'isCurrentPage': false, 'href': 'https://specialeducationspecialistmoatazwafi.blogspot.com/?hl\x3dfr', 'title': '\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629'}], 'mobile': false, 'showPlaceholder': true, 'hasCurrentPage': false}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML306', 'license', document.getElementById('HTML306'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));